Pollution cost Angle between enterprises production 1 ton to environmental protection investment 100 yuan

Why industries such as steel slow to solve the pollution problem? High energy consumption industry pollution cost is how much? The cost of the pollution treatment increase will bring what kind of impact? This newspaper will continue to focus on. With the arrival of the traditional heating season in north China, it is a headache could further aggravate the haze of problem. As one of one of the most serious pollutants emission in the industry, the steel industry inevitably become public opinion and policy & other; Target & throughout; 。 In order to control the growing of the atmospheric pollution, steel mills head of environmental protection & other; Iron & throughout; Have been tightening, the severe degree of unprecedented. Regarding on November 4, the ministry issued the notice atmospheric pollution prevention and control work in the winter of 2013, Hereinafter referred to as 'notice') 。 According to the 'notice', for the prevention and treatment of severe winter haze weather, the environmental protection department to strictly control the pollution of coal combustion, deepen the non-point source pollution control, strengthen industrial pollution control, four major measures to strengthen the regulation of motor vehicle pollution, and the steel industry will once again become one of the key inspection supervision industry. To this, many in the industry to our reporter pointed out that in the present market situation is not good, for steel mills have meager profit business, environmental costs has become & other; Hard to bear & throughout; , in the future, or have a large number of steel mills to be eliminated. Difficult environmental policy implementation in place as we have learned, sintering, pelletizing is the main production process, the steel industry emissions the current emission standards for this link is of environmental protection in 2012 promulgated the steel sintering, pelletizing industrial air pollutant emission standard ', the standard of particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide emissions ceiling respectively to the rules. However, ubs securities issued a research report in August said, although the environmental standards have been issued for a period of time, but the execution of the current situation is not ideal. “ Steel mills pollution control at present is mainly to sintering equipment installation desulfurizer, & throughout; Shanghai steel union information director xiang-chun xu tao. And he told our reporter provides a set of data show that 2012 years ago, there are facilities for desulphurization of sintering machine 389 units, all accounts for only a third of the sintering machine, the area accounted for about 50%; Among them, the hebei district 206, the area accounted for about 75%. , ubs securities also said in its report, some small and medium-sized steel mill equipment is old didn't install desulfurization denitration dust removal device, such as even steel desulfurization denitration device has been installed, considering the cost of some steel mills to run only when the environmental protection department to check the environmental protection device. Other it is understood that the ministry in a slurry sampling chief priests Xiong Yuehui ninth on the BBS on environment and development, according to the environmental protection at the beginning of the year for 298 iron and steel enterprises in north China & other; Every family will come to & throughout; Full screen, found that more than 70% of the iron and steel enterprises not according to standard discharge pollutants, has the problem of excessive blowdown. Environmental cost is hard to bear but as on said, steel mills environmental policy implementation difficult key reason lies in its costs. According to the latest figures from the cisa, from January to September this year statistics in 86 large and medium-sized steel mills profit of 112. 7. 6 billion yuan, profit compared to the same. And this is already the past few months more optimistic data. Earlier, in January to June 86 statistical key steel mills in total profit is 22. Sales profit of 6. 7 billion yuan, the average is only 0. 13%, the percentage of loss-incurring enterprises reached 40. 7%. Obviously, wandering in the profit and loss and death for the majority of steel mills, the environmental cost is difficult to bear. “ If the rest ( Sintering) All equipment on the desulfurization device: one is to increase the investment, the industry desulfurization investment still need about 20 billion yuan; The second is to increase the production cost, desulfurization increased steel cost 15 yuan/ton to 20 yuan/ton. ” Xiang-chun xu said, & other; Steel mills are now losses or small profit, a ton of increase the cost of 10 yuan to 20 yuan for steel mills is very heavy. At present domestic steel-producing 7 all the year round. 200 million tons, all the words of this part of the increased environmental costs alone have billions of dollars & throughout; 。 Hebei iron and steel group, tangshan energy environment minister Su Fuyuan calculate the number of the more remarkable: to meet the requirements of state of atmospheric pollutant emission limits, 10 million tonnes of environmental protection investment is 1 billion yuan, it means one ton to every production pollution cost is 100 yuan. By this reckoning, the steel industry in our country to produce 7. 200 million tons, the environmental protection investment will reach 72 billion yuan. While the above data is only steel mills atmospheric pollutants emission control of costs, if you count the other pollutants, also increased. Listed steel prices baosteel shares, for example, the company in the sustainable development report 2012, according to its environmental costs include the expenses cost and cost two parts, the capitalization of 28 respectively. 4 and 4. 9 billion yuan. 2. 3 billion yuan. And the corresponding total about 32. The environmental cost of 700 million yuan, the amount of baoshan iron & steel product steel is about 24 million tons, net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies for 103. The environmental cost of 8. 7 billion yuan, that is to say, almost equal to a third of the net profit. “ We are now doing better environmental protection, must comply with relevant regulations. ” Yesterday, hebei iron and steel one person said in an interview with our reporter, but he also acknowledged that the steel industry now in small profit status, & other; Can province point is a little bai, try to manage the contract & throughout; 。 And if private small steel mills of future environmental costs rise gradually, relative to the shrinking cost advantage of large steel mills, the long term part of the backward management, low profitability of private small steel mills are likely to gradually become obsolete by way of the market. In xiang-chun xu view, compared with other means of energy conservation and emissions reduction, dissolve the capacity, with their environmental standards & other; Card & throughout; Steel mills more fair and more effective. “ Environmental protection is a relatively good one way or manner, strict enforcement of environmental policies, unqualified who don't get out of the way, who does not punish who qualified & throughout; 。